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Being assertive is hard work. Many people avoid it altogether because of how much effort it takes to get it right. Being aggressive requires little self-control and being passive requires little energy. People prefer being assertive about as much as they prefer exercise over junk food.
To be sure, exercise has its benefits and you can even grow to crave exercise more than your favorite TV show. But enjoying something like exercise takes time to develop. It’s worth the effort though because it’s more deeply satisfying than whatever comes too easily.
Passive = Discount You And Count Others
You might choose to be passive when you don’t care about the outcome. That’s actually being smart. You conserve energy by avoiding to make any decision.
Most of the time you’re likely to have an opinion. When you care about the outcome, but still don’t speak up regarding you preferences, you’re being passive.
Aggressive = Count You And Discount Others
You might choose to be aggressive when you care too much about the outcome. If you believe you are right and must decide immediately (such as in an emergency) then aggressive behavior might be you only option.
Most of the time forcing your choice on others isn’t optimal nor positive. When you believe you must win at all costs (or on terms others find unacceptable), you are being aggressive.
Being aggressive is more efficient than being assertive but it usually comes with consequences (whether foreseen or not). Sometimes the damage done is irreparable.
Assertive = Count You And Count Others
Assertiveness requires much more up front effort, but the end result is usually much more satisfying. That’s because there’s always some form of win-win.
People tend to choose passivity when they believe that considering their opinions, wants, or needs are selfish. But it’s not selfish to declare your desired outcome. Just because you ask for something doesn’t mean you’ll always get it. Even Jesus asked for another way out of his crucifixion before he became obedient to death. He asserted His desire but was also always ready to submit to God’s desire.
Going a little farther, he fell with his face to the ground and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, may this cup be taken from me. Yet not as I will, but as you will.”
Matthew 26:39 NIV
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others. In your relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus:
Philippians 2:3-8 NIV
Who, being in very nature God,
did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage;
rather, he made himself nothing
by taking the very nature of a servant,
being made in human likeness.
And being found in appearance as a man,
he humbled himself
by becoming obedient to death—
even death on a cross!
People tend to choose aggressiveness when they believe their desired outcome is more important than anyone else’s. Jesus remained assertive because He let His desired outcome be secondary to God’s. In the end, we all won our freedom because of Jesus. And, He won too because God glorified Him.
Passive and aggressive people are both selfish, although with very different expressions. The passive person fails to speak the truth about themselves. The aggressive person might be truthful but not without being destructive. The passive person not speaking the truth is also destructive, just in a different way.
Why should you choose to be assertive even when you don’t feel like it? To be assertive means to reach for the greatest good like Jesus. When you are stuck in conflict with someone, ask each other what is the greatest good that can come out of this? How can you both be satisfied with any decision?
Read more about selfishness.
Image by Ryan McGuire from Pixabay
Matt Pavlik is a licensed professional clinical counselor who wants to see each individual restored to their true identity. He has more than 20 years of experience counseling individuals and couples at his Christian counseling practice, New Reflections Counseling. Matt and Georgette have been married since 1999 and live with their four children in Centerville, Ohio.
Matt’s courses and books contain practical exercises that help God’s truth spring to life:
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